Under what condition should a lifeguard avoid performing a rescue?

A lifeguard should avoid performing a rescue if the situation appears dangerous because the safety of the rescuer is paramount. Lifeguards are trained to prioritize their own safety to avoid creating additional emergencies. Engaging in a rescue in a hazardous environment, such as rough waves, strong currents, or other perilous conditions, can lead not only to the lifeguard being at risk but also to further complicating the emergency situation.

In contrast, if a victim is not responding, it indicates a need for immediate assistance, and if help is nearby, it means support can be quickly called in. Cold water can pose a risk for prolonged rescue efforts, but the critical factor remains whether the rescue can be made safely without endangering the lifeguard. Therefore, recognizing and respecting the boundaries of safe rescue conditions is essential for effective emergency response.