What is the first step in the protocol for administering first aid?

Ensuring safety is the essential first step in the protocol for administering first aid. Before approaching a victim or attempting to provide care, it is crucial to assess the environment for any potential hazards that could pose risks to both the rescuer and the victim. This could include checking for traffic if the incident occurred near a roadway, looking for unstable structures, or identifying any hazardous materials.

Prioritizing safety helps to ensure that the rescuer does not become another victim, and that the situation can be managed effectively. Once it is confirmed that the area is safe, the rescuer can then proceed to assess the victim, call for professional help if needed, and provide care according to their training, all while maintaining a safe environment for everyone involved.